Common Cat Behavior Issues & How to Combat Them
How to Combat Common Cat Behavior Issues
- Scratching Furniture
One of the most common complaints from cat parents is their kitty’s habit of scratching up the furniture. While it’s normal for cats to scratch—it’s part of how they maintain their claws and mark their territory—this behavior can quickly become destructive.
How to Combat It:
• Provide scratching posts: Make sure your home has plenty of cat-approved scratching surfaces. Cats prefer different textures, so experiment with posts made from sisal, carpet, or cardboard.
• Place the scratching posts strategically: Put them near their favorite resting spots and next to the furniture they usually target.
• Use deterrents: Apply cat-safe deterrent sprays to your furniture and reward your cat with treats when they use the correct surface.
• Nail trimming: Regularly trimming your cat’s nails can reduce the damage caused by scratching.
2. Inappropriate Litter Box Use
If your cat suddenly starts avoiding the litter box, it can be frustrating, but it’s often their way of telling you that something is wrong. This behavior could be caused by a variety of factors, including medical conditions, stress, or dissatisfaction with the litter box setup.
How to Combat It:
• Keep the litter box clean: Cats are fastidious animals, and they prefer a clean environment. Scoop the box daily and change the litter regularly.
• Litter box placement: Ensure that the litter box is in a quiet, accessible location. Cats dislike high-traffic or noisy areas.
• Address stress: If the issue is stress-related, identify any changes in the household that may be causing anxiety, like new pets or people, and try to mitigate the stress with calming pheromone diffusers or sprays.
• Consult a vet: If your cat continues to avoid the litter box, it’s important to rule out any underlying health problems such as urinary tract infections.
3. Aggression Toward People or Other Pets
Some cats may display aggression by hissing, swatting, or even biting. This can be alarming and potentially dangerous for other pets or family members. Aggression may stem from fear, territorial disputes, or even pain.
How to Combat It:
• Give them space: If your cat is fearful or overstimulated, allow them a quiet space where they can retreat and feel safe.
• Play therapy: Sometimes, aggressive behavior can be redirected with structured playtime. Use toys like feather wands to engage them in healthy, active play.
• Avoid punishment: Never physically punish a cat for aggression. It can escalate the issue and break down trust. Instead, reward positive interactions.
• Consult with a vet or behaviorist: Persistent aggression could indicate a medical issue or require the help of a professional feline behaviorist.
4. Excessive Meowing or Yowling
While some cats are naturally more vocal than others, excessive meowing or yowling can signal boredom, hunger, attention-seeking behavior, or even health problems.
How to Combat It:
• Establish a routine: Cats thrive on routine. Feed and play with your cat at the same times each day to help reduce anxious meowing.
• Interactive toys: Provide toys and activities to keep them mentally stimulated throughout the day.
• Health check: If the meowing persists, it’s a good idea to have your cat checked by a vet to rule out any medical concerns.
5. Knocking Things Off Counters
Many cat owners are familiar with the sight of their feline mischievously knocking items off tables or counters. While it may seem like they’re just trying to annoy you, cats often engage in this behavior out of curiosity or boredom.
How to Combat It:
• Clear surfaces: Keep valuable or breakable items off surfaces your cat can access.
• Engage them: Provide plenty of toys and climbing structures to keep them entertained.
• Redirect attention: When you catch your cat starting to engage in this behavior, gently redirect them with a toy or attention to help break the habit.
Tips for Pet Parents
• Create a stimulating environment: Cats are naturally curious and need both mental and physical stimulation. Invest in toys, scratching posts, and perches to keep them entertained.
• Positive reinforcement: Always reward your cat for good behavior with treats, affection, or playtime.
• Be patient: Cats can be a little quirky, but with patience and understanding, you can guide them toward better behavior.
